Rules, permits and approvals
What Western Australia will and will not let you build
Narrow it down
- Freegovernment10 min to orientPerth / WA
Residential Design Codes
Department of Planning, Lands and Heritage / Western Australian Planning Commission
Why this oneThe only page that will always hold the current R-Codes, and the one to check before you trust any number in any blog post. As at August 2026 it publishes R-Codes Volume 1 dated 10 April 2026 and Volume 2 (apartments) dated April 2024, plus the Explanatory Guidelines, the Practice Notes and the assessment templates. It also carries the plain statement of the 10 April 2026 transitional change, which is the sort of thing that quietly invalidates older advice.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freestandard1 hour for the garden clausesPerth / WA
Residential Design Codes Volume 1 (Version 3, 10 April 2026)
Western Australian Planning Commission
Why this oneThe actual statutory document, 142 pages, made under Part 3A of the Planning and Development Act 2005. You do not read it cover to cover — you read Part B clauses 5.2.4, 5.3.1, 5.3.2, 5.3.7 and 5.4.3, Table B, and if you are coded R50 or above, Part C sections 1.2, 2.6 and 3.1. Those clauses contain every number that decides whether your garden needs development approval.
Change this for PerthVersion 3 published 10 April 2026. Check the document collection page above before relying on it — the WAPC amends this document and the version number is on page ii of the PDF.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
R-Codes Volume 1 Practice Notes (April 2024)
Western Australian Planning Commission
Why this oneSixteen pages answering the questions planners are actually asked about Part B, with diagrams. Two of them matter directly to a garden: how a patio or verandah is measured for boundary setbacks (10 m or less in length and no more than 2.7 m high is not treated as a continuation of the dwelling wall, and the boundary setback can be nil), and what 'visually permeable' means for a front fence in numbers rather than adjectives. This is the document that settles arguments at the counter.
Change this for PerthWritten against the April 2024 version of Volume 1 and covers Part B only. Part C is dealt with in the Explanatory Guidelines instead. Cross-check any clause number against the current Volume 1.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freegovernment30 min for the sections you needPerth / WA
R-Codes Volume 1 Explanatory Guidelines (March 2024)
Western Australian Planning Commission
Why this oneThe WAPC's own interpretation manual, 156 pages, structured to mirror the R-Codes clause by clause so you can jump straight to the element you are stuck on. Section 1.2 'Trees, deep soil area and landscaping' and section 3.1 'Site cover' are the two a garden renovation keeps hitting. It also explains what a council may and may not change through a local planning policy, which is what you need before you argue with one.
Change this for PerthVersion 1, published March 2024. It is guidance, not statute — the R-Codes themselves win where the two differ.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freegovernment15 min for Schedule 2 clause 61Perth / WA
Planning and Development (Local Planning Schemes) Regulations 2015
Western Australian Legislation, Parliamentary Counsel's Office
Why this oneThe primary source for the single most useful fact in this phase: Schedule 2 (the deemed provisions) clause 61 lists, in a table, every class of works that does not need development approval — outbuildings, fences, patios, pergolas, verandahs, decks, garages, carports, pools, shade sails, water tanks, cubbyhouses and demolition. Read the Conditions column, not just the Works column. The current consolidation is dated 3 November 2024.
Change this for PerthThese deemed provisions are automatically part of every local planning scheme in WA, so they apply to your block whichever council you are in. Your scheme can still add special control areas that switch the exemptions off.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freedirectory15 min for your lotPerth / WA
Local planning strategies, schemes and structure plans
Department of Planning, Lands and Heritage
Why this oneAn A to Z list of all 139 WA local governments, each linking to a page holding that council's scheme text, its numbered locality maps and its approved structure plans as PDFs. This is the state-held copy, which means it does not disappear when a council rebuilds its website. For a suburban block you want the scheme text plus the locality map that covers your suburb — the map is where your R-Code is written.
Change this for PerthIt holds schemes and structure plans, not local planning policies. Policies live on the council's own site and you have to ask for the list.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Explanatory Guidelines: Deemed Provisions Clause 61A (deemed-to-comply check)
Western Australian Planning Commission
Why this oneExplains the voluntary check where you ask your council to confirm in writing that your single house works are exempt from development approval, so you can go straight to a building permit. It lists exactly what the application must contain — site plan with existing and proposed ground levels, floor plans with setbacks to all boundaries, elevations with wall and roof heights from natural ground level — which is a useful specification for your own drawings even if you never lodge it.
Change this for PerthPublished December 2020. It states the application fee is capped at $295; fees are set under the Planning and Development Regulations 2009 and change, so confirm the current figure with your council. The check covers single houses and their extensions only, not the other clause 61 exemptions.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Building approvals
Building and Energy, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe page that makes clear planning approval and a building permit are two different things with two different regulators. It sets out the building classifications (a shed, carport, patio or pool is Class 10), the BA1 to BA23 application forms, and the prescribed fees under the Building Regulations 2012 — a certified application for a Class 1 or Class 10 building is 0.19 per cent of the estimated value of the work with a $121 minimum, and an uncertified application is 0.32 per cent with the same minimum.
Change this for PerthBuilding and Energy sets the rules; your local government assesses the application and applies its own local laws on top. Contact the council, not the department, about what they will want lodged.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from R-Codes and your local council: setbacks, site cover and landscaping requirements
- Freegovernment20 min for the relevant clausePerth / WA
Building Regulations 2012 (WA) — current consolidation
Parliamentary Counsel's Office, Government of Western Australia
Why this oneThis is the actual law, not somebody's summary of it. Download the current HTML or PDF version from this page and go to Schedule 4 clause 2, item 6 — the exemption for retaining walls is three lines long and every word in it does work. The version in force when this lesson was written is dated 23 July 2026; the page always serves the current one, so check the version date at the top before you rely on it.
Change this for PerthThe consolidated regulations are a large document and the site serves it as one file. Use your browser's find function for "retaining wall" rather than scrolling.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment30 minPerth / WA
Building Act 2011 (WA) — current consolidation
Parliamentary Counsel's Office, Government of Western Australia
Why this oneThree parts of this Act decide what happens to a retaining wall. Section 3 defines a retaining wall as an "incidental structure", which is why it is caught by the permit system at all. Part 6 (sections 75 to 80) is the work-affecting-other-land regime that governs boundary walls. Sections 110 to 112 are the building order powers that let a council direct you to demolish or remove something built in contravention. Version in force at time of writing: 28 May 2026.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Work affecting other land
Building and Energy, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe regulator's plain-English version of Building Act Part 6, and the page that tells you which form to use. It sets out the two situations where the neighbour's consent must be obtained before the permit is issued (encroachment, and adversely affecting the land), the four situations handled outside the permit process, and the difference between form BA20 and form BA20A. It also states the 28-day period the adjoining owner has to respond.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Retaining walls and site works
City of Joondalup
Why this oneThe clearest council page in Perth on the topic, because it handles the planning question and the building question on one page instead of pretending they are the same thing. It states the building permit exemption (a wall not exceeding 0.5 m), reproduces the R-Codes height-to-setback table, and shows how the street setback limit changes with the R-code applying to your lot. Read it even if you are not in Joondalup — it is the best worked example of how the two systems interact.
Change this for PerthThe R-code numbers on this page are Joondalup's local application. Your own council's local planning policy may set different figures for the street setback area.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Retaining Wall Information Sheet
City of Wanneroo
Why this oneA second council, stating the same threshold in different words — which is exactly why you must check your own. It confirms a permit is required where a wall exceeds 500 mm, where you are adding to an existing wall, and where tiered walls exceed 500 mm in total; that structural engineer's details are always required for a retaining wall application; and that a dividing fence fixed to a retaining wall needs an engineer to design the fixing. It also prices the street and verge bond ($130 non-refundable administration fee, plus a $2,000 refundable bond once works exceed $20,000). Marked correct as at July 2025.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
BS12 Retaining Wall Information and Checklist
City of Greater Geraldton
Why this oneThe best published explanation of surcharge anywhere on a WA council site, and the reason it is here despite not being a Perth council. It defines a "non-surcharged" wall, warns that a fence should not be used to retain soil unless designed to, states that a boundary wall must sit entirely within one property and may not straddle the boundary, and requires the site plan to show any driveway or crossover within 3 m of the wall. Note the wording of its threshold — 500 mm or greater — which is subtly different from Wanneroo's exceeds 500 mm.
Change this for PerthGreater Geraldton, not Perth. The surcharge and boundary principles are general WA practice; the fees, the development approval trigger and the submission checklist are that council's own. Use it to understand the concepts, then confirm the numbers with your council.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment20 min for clause 5.3.7Perth / WA
Residential Design Codes Volume 1
Western Australian Planning Commission / Department of Planning, Lands and Heritage
Why this oneThe planning half of the answer, and it is a separate question from the building permit. Clause 5.3.7 Site works carries the deemed-to-comply rules: Table 4 sets the minimum setback from a lot boundary at the same figure as the wall height (0.5 m or less needs 0 m, a 2 m wall needs 2 m), measured from natural ground level at the boundary. Clause C7.1 caps fill and excavation between the street boundary and the street setback at 0.5 m above or below natural ground level. The version current at time of writing is dated 10 April 2026.
Change this for PerthThe standalone clause 5.3.8 Retaining walls was deleted by amendment dated 2 July 2021 — retaining walls are now assessed under Site works. Local governments can also modify clause 5.3.7 through a local development plan, so your local planning policy may override these figures.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Building engineering registration
Building Services Board / Building and Energy
Why this oneWA is part-way through making engineer registration compulsory and this is the page that tells you where in that process we are. Registration of structural building engineers opened on 1 July 2024, a transition period runs until 1 July 2027, and the scheme explicitly covers design work for an "incidental structure" — which is what your retaining wall is. Read it so you know what to ask the engineer you are about to pay. Last updated 9 July 2026.
Change this for PerthAn older Building and Energy page still states 1 July 2026 as the mandatory date for structural engineers. This page, updated more recently, states 1 July 2027 for all four areas. Either way the direction of travel is the same — ask your engineer whether they are already registered with the Building Services Board.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freestandard10 minAustralian
NCC 2022 Volume Two, Part H1 Structure
Australian Building Codes Board
Why this oneThe free way to see the actual compliance path your building surveyor is assessing against. Clause H1D3(2) says Performance Requirement H1P1 is satisfied for an earth-retaining structure if it is designed and constructed in accordance with AS 4678. The explanatory note is the useful part: AS 4678 covers structures between 800 mm and 15 m in height, and does not apply to landslip sites, sustained cyclic loading or water-retaining structures.
Change this for PerthThe NCC is a national code adopted by each state. Read it alongside the WA appendix, and remember it answers "is this design compliant" — not "do I need a permit", which is answered by the WA regulations.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Paid · $308.30 incl. GST for a single-user PDFstandardAustralian
AS 4678-2002 Earth-retaining structures
Standards Australia (distributed by Intertek Inform)
Why this oneThe document AS 4678 the NCC points to — 117 pages, published 26 February 2002, still listed as current. It is the design basis your engineer will work from, covering earth pressure, drainage, durability and the classification of walls by consequence of failure. Buy it only if you intend to read design calculations; for everyone else the free NCC page above tells you what it is for and the engineer you hire already owns it.
Change this for PerthThis is a reseller listing, which is where the price was verified. Standards Australia's own store also carries it. Some public libraries and TAFE WA campuses provide reading access to Australian Standards at no cost — ask before you buy.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Approval for works near Water Corporation assets
Water Corporation
Why this oneThe step almost every homeowner misses. Under section 90 of the Water Services Act 2012 you must request Water Corporation approval before working within prescribed proximities of their assets — 2 m of a gravity sewer or main drain, 4 m of a water main under 300 mm, 6 m for larger and pressure mains, with wider limits for buildings and structures. Retaining wall applications are lodged through BuilderNet rather than the standard form. Their guidelines were updated on 9 November 2025 and offsets are now measured from the edge of the pipe, not the centreline.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment45 minPerth / WA
Code of Practice: Excavation
WorkSafe WA
Why this oneAn approved code of practice under WA's work health and safety laws, which means it is the benchmark a regulator or a court would measure your excavation against. It applies to all WA workplaces where excavation occurs and covers ground collapse, battering, benching, shoring and the assessment of soil conditions. Read it before you cut a face into Perth sand behind a wall, because sand has effectively no cohesion and gives no warning before it goes.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Building approvals — forms, fees and the Building Services Levy
Building and Energy, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneWhere the forms and the money live. It names every form you will touch — BA1 certified application, BA2 uncertified, BA3 certificate of design compliance, BA13 building approval certificate for work already built, BA20 and BA20A for adjoining owner consent — and publishes the current fees: 0.32% of the estimated value for an uncertified application and 0.19% for a certified Class 1 or Class 10 application, each with a $121 minimum, plus the Building Services Levy. Page last updated 23 July 2026.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Retaining walls: the 500 mm rule, AS 4678 and when an engineer is mandatory
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Building or renovating your home — Class 10a builder registration threshold Q&As
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe regulator's own plain-English answer to the 1 July 2026 change, and the only page that states all three consequences together. It confirms that Class 10a buildings valued at less than $50,000 no longer need a registered building contractor, that patios count as Class 10a in WA, and that a homeowner can build one themselves without owner-builder approval. It also states clearly that building permit requirements are unchanged, which is the part people get wrong.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Builders' registration
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe current statement of both registration thresholds in one place: $50,000 or more for Class 10a buildings, $20,000 or more for all other building work, and only where a building permit is required and the work is in the Building Services Board's prescribed area. Registration sits under the Building Services (Registration) Act 2011, not the Building Act, which is why it is a genuinely separate question from your permit.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Building approvals — forms, fees and building classifications
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneWhere the BA1 (certified) and BA2 (uncertified) application forms live, plus the current fee tables you need to budget the approval itself. It publishes the Building Services Levy rates — $61.65 flat for work of $45,000 or less, 0.137% above that, and double for unauthorised work — and the Building Act application fees. It also gives the NCC classification definitions, which is how you work out whether your structure is Class 10a at all.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment30 minPerth / WA
Building Regulations 2012 (WA) — Schedule 4
Parliamentary Counsel's Office / WA Legislation
Why this oneThe actual, legally operative list of building work that does not require a building permit. Schedule 4 clause 2 is short and readable, and it is the only place the exemptions are stated exactly — including the statutory definition of a pergola, which is narrower than the one used in planning. Read the Schedule rather than a council summary of it, then use the council summary to interpret.
Change this for PerthCheck the currency date at the top of the page before relying on it. The version consulted for this lesson was 04-ae0-01, current at 23 July 2026. Schedule 4 clause 1 also exempts whole rural local government districts, none of which are in Perth or Peel.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freestandard60 min for the relevant clausesPerth / WA
Residential Design Codes Volume 1 (April 2026)
Western Australian Planning Commission / Department of Planning, Lands and Heritage
Why this oneThe deemed-to-comply numbers that decide whether you need development approval. For a suburban single house read Part B: clause 5.1.3 for lot boundary setbacks (including the nil-setback allowance for patios and carports), 5.4.3 for outbuildings, and the definitions of patio, pergola, building and open space in Appendix A1. Version 3, published 10 April 2026, is the current one.
Change this for PerthPart B applies to single houses coded R40 and below and grouped dwellings R25 and below; denser codings use Part C, which has different outbuilding numbers. Your local government can also modify the outbuilding and street setback clauses through a local planning policy without state approval, so check the policy as well as the code.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Planning and Development (Local Planning Schemes) Regulations 2015 — Schedule 2 clause 61
Parliamentary Counsel's Office / WA Legislation
Why this oneClause 61 of the deemed provisions is the table that says when development approval is not required. Item 7 covers outbuildings, patios, pergolas, verandahs, decks, garages, carports and boundary walls on the same lot as a single house — exempt if the R-Codes apply, the works comply with the deemed-to-comply provisions, and the site is not heritage-protected. Item 1 does the same for demolishing them.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Home indemnity insurance fact sheet
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneSettles the question people most often get wrong about landscape structures. The fact sheet states that where the work is associated work alone — a swimming pool, carport, fence, pergola or landscaping under a separate contract — home indemnity insurance is not required even if the work is over $20,000. It also sets out the cover limits ($200,000 for defective work, $40,000 for deposit) and the owner-builder trap of selling within seven years.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Owner-builder approval
Building Services Board / Building and Energy
Why this oneIf your structure is not Class 10a — an enclosed studio, a habitable conversion, an extension — and the value exceeds $20,000, you cannot simply put your own name on the permit. This page sets out the Building Services Board approval you need first, the once-every-six-years limit, and the evidence required including a white card. Allow roughly six weeks; it is the approval most likely to blow out a programme.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freetool5 min for your addressPerth / WA
View a map of bush fire prone areas
Department of Fire and Emergency Services (DFES)
Why this oneThe free, official viewer for the designated bush fire prone area map, which is the switch that turns on AS 3959 construction requirements for a shed, patio or deck near your house. Type in your address before you design anything, because BAL-rated construction changes materials, detailing and cost, and it changes what your building surveyor will certify.
Change this for PerthDesignation is by the FES Commissioner and the map is reissued periodically, so check it again if your project spans a year or more. Being in the mapped area is the trigger; the BAL rating itself is determined for your specific building site.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
An introduction to the CTF Levy
Construction Training Fund
Why this oneThe training levy is a real line in your approval budget and the threshold has just moved. This page confirms the rate is 0.2% of the estimated value of construction and that from 1 July 2026 the threshold rose from $20,000 to $100,000, which takes most single-structure landscape jobs out of it entirely. It also confirms the levy is payable before construction starts whether or not a permit is required, and that soft landscaping is excluded.
Change this for PerthThe old $20,000 threshold still applies where construction commenced before 1 July 2026, and some wa.gov.au pages had not been updated when this was checked. Work out your total project value, not just the structure, before you assume you are under.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freearticle10 minPerth / WA
Decks — approvals guide
City of Joondalup
Why this oneA worked example of how one Perth local government actually applies the rules to decks, which is useful because decks are the structure the Building Regulations exemptions do not mention. Joondalup publishes its triggers plainly — over 20 square metres, higher than 500 mm, closer than 900 mm to a boundary, in a bushfire prone area, or with privacy screens — plus the 7.5 metre privacy screen rule that catches raised decks.
Change this for PerthThis is one council's interpretation and its own thresholds, not state law. Use it to understand the shape of the question, then get your own council's answer in writing before you build.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Patios, pergolas, decks and sheds: when a building permit is triggered
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Swimming pool and spa safety barrier requirements
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe regulator's own landing page and the correct starting point for anything you build near a pool. It sets the trigger at water more than 30 cm deep, confirms that all swimming pools and spas need building approval, names AS 1926.1-2012 and AS 1926.2-2007 as the standards for barriers installed after 1 May 2016, and states that the maximum period between council inspections is four years. Every other document listed here is linked from it, including the industry bulletins that record what changed and when.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment90 minPerth / WA
Rules for Pools and Spas: A guide to the requirements for safety barriers in Western Australia
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe single most useful document in this lesson: 48 pages, December 2025 edition, replacing the 2016 version. It reproduces the barrier requirements under licence from Standards Australia with diagrams, so you get the five non-climbable zones, the 500 mm clear rule, gate latch and hinge geometry, boundary-fence poolside and non-poolside options, retaining walls, balconies, windows and above-ground pool walls without buying AS 1926.1. Its FAQ section answers the two questions landscapers actually ask — whether you can plant near a barrier, and what happens to an empty pool.
Change this for PerthGuidance, not law. It covers the deemed-to-satisfy pathway only; a performance solution must be approved by your local government before you rely on it. Only the local government can confirm a barrier is compliant.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freearticle10 minPerth / WA
Rules for Pools and Spas — a simple checklist
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThree pages you can print, take outside and work through against your existing barrier before you design anything. Gate first (self-closing from any position, self-latching, opens outwards, latch release at least 1.5 m up), then fence (1.2 m outside, uprights under 10 cm apart, 90 cm between handholds and footholds, under 10 cm gap to a stable surface), then climbable objects (90 cm clear outside, 30 cm clear inside). It names the culprits explicitly: barbecues, plant pots, trees, retaining walls, plumbing, toys, furniture and pool pumps.
Change this for PerthThis one-pager still carries Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety branding from March 2020; the agency is now the Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety. The dimensions still match the December 2025 booklet, but treat the booklet as the authority and ignore the checklist's older contact details.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Building permits for private swimming pools and pool fences
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe fact sheet that answers the permit question properly, including the change most people have not caught up with: from 21 June 2024 most pool fences no longer require a building permit, with only four exceptions. It also sets out the certified versus uncertified application routes and their 10 and 25 business day decision periods, the default two-year permit life (often cut to 12 months for fibreglass pools), the seven-day BA7 notice of completion, and the exact compliance statements a building surveyor expects to see on the site plan.
Change this for PerthDated May 2024 and issued under the department's former name. Cross-check the permit fee against the current Schedule 2 of the Building Regulations 2012, which was replaced on 1 July 2026.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Industry Bulletin 175 – BCA 2025 State additions and variations: private swimming pools
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThree pages published in May 2026 that stop you acting on the wrong standard. BCA 2025 became mandatory for new private swimming pools on 1 May 2026 and references AS 1926.1:2024 — but Western Australia has not adopted that edition for private pools, so AS 1926.1-2012 continues to apply here. It also confirms the pool cover requirement now points at AS 5348, and flags that regulation 15B of the Building Regulations 2012 modifies AS 1926.1-2012 for boundary barriers and horizontal components.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment30 min for Part 8 Division 2Perth / WA
Building Regulations 2012 (WA)
Parliamentary Counsel's Office, Government of Western Australia
Why this oneThe actual law, free, in HTML, Word and PDF, with a compilation table showing every amendment and its commencement date. Part 8 Division 2 is the part that matters: regulation 50 (the owner and occupier duty and its $5,000 fine), 50A (which edition of the code your barrier must meet), 53 (inspection intervals), 53A (the capped inspection charges) and 54A (temporary barriers during work). Regulation 15B holds the WA-specific boundary barrier rules that no interstate pool fencing supplier will know about.
Change this for PerthCheck the version date at the top before you quote anything. The version read for this lesson is current as at 23 July 2026; this Division was amended by SL 2023/208, SL 2025/34 and the fee changes commencing 1 July 2026.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Local governments' inspections of private swimming pool safety barriers 2024-25
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe annual progress report, broken down council by council, and the fastest way to calibrate how seriously your own local government runs its program. Western Australia had 181,486 registered private pools in 2024-25, of which 52,093 were inspected and 2,170 were overdue. Find your council in Table 2 and you will see its pool count, inspections completed and overdue percentage — which tells you whether an inspection is imminent or years away, and how much slack there is in the system.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment5 minPerth / WA
Non-compliant swimming pool gate latch assemblies
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneA live product warning about typically unbranded key-lock latch assemblies used on frameless glass pool fencing, where twisting the striker can leave the latch held open so the gate never re-latches. It is also where Building and Energy publishes the statistic that should govern your whole design: 90 per cent of young children who drowned in WA private pools got to the water through the gate area. If you are reusing an existing glass fence in a renovation, check this before you spend a dollar on anything else.
Change this for PerthFirst published August 2018 and last updated 15 April 2025, so it is a standing warning rather than breaking news. The latches are typically unbranded, which means you cannot rule yours out by brand — have the council inspector look at it.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Swimming pools and spas: electrical bonding
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe page that catches landscapers out. Metal items within 1.25 metres of the pool edge — including fencing, gates, handrails, ladders and light fittings — must be bonded to the main earthing system under clause 5.6.2.6 of AS/NZS 3000:2018, and that bonding must be carried out by a licensed electrical contractor. Replacing a metal pool fence or gate as part of a garden renovation is therefore not purely a fencing job, and this is the page to hand your electrician.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Pools, spas and the barrier rules
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Dividing fences
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe WA regulator's own step-by-step guide to the Dividing Fences Act 1961, and the single best starting point because it is written for owners rather than lawyers. It walks the new-fence process and the repair process separately, states that notice must be in writing, signed, and delivered personally or by registered post, and explains the exceptions where one owner wears the whole cost. It also has a dedicated page for the case where the adjoining land is vacant or the owner cannot be found.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freestandard40 minPerth / WA
Dividing Fences Act 1961 (WA)
Parliamentary Counsel's Office, Government of Western Australia
Why this oneThe Act itself, free, in HTML, Word and PDF. It is only 24 sections and most of what you need is in sections 5 to 15 — the definition of a sufficient fence, the equal-contribution rule, the notice procedure, the 21-day and 14-day clocks, and what happens when a tree or a fire takes the fence out. Read the actual words before you accept anyone's summary, including a neighbour's. The compilation table on this page shows the last substantive amendment commenced on 30 June 2021, so the current consolidation is stable.
Change this for PerthThe Act does not bind the Crown, and the definition of owner in section 5 excludes trustees of a public reserve or public park. If your boundary is with council public open space, a school or a reserve, you cannot compel a contribution under this Act — ask the land manager what their policy is instead.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- FreetoolPerth / WA
Building approvals — Building Act forms (BA20 and BA20A)
Building and Energy, Department of Local Government, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe approved forms for getting a neighbour's written consent, which is a legal requirement under Part 6 of the Building Act 2011 and not a courtesy. BA20 covers encroaching on or adversely affecting the neighbour's land; BA20A covers protection structures, work affecting a party wall, a substantial dividing fence or a boundary retaining wall, removing a fence or gate, and going onto the neighbour's land to work or survey. Both forms include the response notice the neighbour fills in, and both state the 28-day response period.
Change this for PerthWhere no building or demolition permit is in effect, the Building Act defines the "person responsible for work" as each owner of the land the work is done on — that is you, not your contractor. Serving the form is your duty even on a DIY job.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Dividing fences in a residential area
City of Bayswater
Why this oneA worked example of what "sufficient fence" actually means once a local law fills in the blank. Bayswater's Fencing and Floodlighting Local Law 2016 lists the permitted materials — brick, stone, concrete, limestone, glass, modular, wrought iron, tubular steel, timber, corrugated fibre reinforced cement sheeting and colour bonded metal — and sets the height at 1,800 mm, up to a maximum of 2,100 mm with the adjoining neighbour's consent. Read it to see the shape of the answer, then go and read your own council's version.
Change this for PerthThis is one council's local law and it binds nobody outside the City of Bayswater. Materials, heights and front-setback rules vary between Perth councils, and local laws are amended — the City of Melville was consulting on a fencing amendment local law during 2026.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freegovernment5 minPerth / WA
Dividing fences
City of Canning
Why this oneThe most honest council page on the subject, because it says out loud what most owners assume is not true: the City does not resolve dividing fence disputes and will refer you to a solicitor or the Citizens Advice Bureau. It will only act where a fence is dangerous or non-compliant. It also gives Canning's sufficient-fence range of 1.8 m to 2.2 m measured from the higher ground level, and confirms that a brick or masonry fence over 0.75 m needs building approval.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Fencing and street walls
City of Joondalup
Why this oneThe front-boundary half of the problem, which the Dividing Fences Act does not touch at all. It sets out the street-wall rules by R-Code density, the 1.2 m solid-wall limit within the street setback, and the definition of visually permeable — continuous vertical or horizontal gaps of 50 mm or greater occupying not less than one third of the total surface area. It also restates the building permit exemption: 750 mm for masonry, 1.8 m for anything else.
Change this for PerthThe street setback distances and densities quoted are Joondalup's. Your own council's local planning scheme and any structure plan or design guidelines may differ, and a rural or special-control area changes it again.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Paid · $200 per party for the pre-mediation appointment, then $250 per party per sessiondirectoryPerth / WA
Community Mediation
Citizens Advice Bureau of Western Australia
Why this oneThe realistic middle step between a stalled conversation and a court application. CAB WA's community mediation explicitly lists dividing fences, retaining walls and encroaching roots and branches among the disputes it handles, uses two accredited mediators, and starts with separate pre-mediation interviews. Several Perth councils — Joondalup, Kwinana, Stirling, Swan and Vincent are named — subsidise a limited number of free sessions for their residents, so check yours before you pay.
Change this for PerthMediation is voluntary. If your neighbour will not attend, it achieves nothing and you are back to the notice-and-court path under the Act.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Dividing Fences — applications to the Magistrates Court
Magistrates Court of Western Australia
Why this oneThe court's own page confirming that Form 53 is the application used under the Dividing Fences Act 1961, both where the owners cannot agree and where the adjoining owner cannot be found. It links to the Form 53 template in Word and PDF and to the current fee schedule. Knowing the form exists, and that it is a fixed-fee application rather than a lawsuit, changes how the conversation with a difficult neighbour feels.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- FreedirectoryPerth / WA
Find a Licensed Surveyor
Land Surveyors Licensing Board of Western Australia
Why this oneSection 12 of the Dividing Fences Act only recognises a surveyor licensed under the Licensed Surveyors Act 1909, so if the boundary is genuinely in dispute this register is the filter. It is searchable by surname, given name or licence number and shows registration date, licence number and whether the practising certificate is current. The Board is constituted under section 4 of that Act, which makes this the authoritative list rather than a paid directory.
Change this for PerthThe register lists individuals, not firms or prices. Get at least two quotes for a boundary re-establishment survey — the cost varies with how much old survey evidence still exists on the ground.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Asbestos law and guidance
WorkSafe WA
Why this oneOld Perth dividing fences are frequently asbestos cement, and this is the regulator's statement of where the licensing line sits. A Class A or Class B licence is required to remove more than 10 square metres of non-friable asbestos-containing material, and a Class A licence is required for any amount of friable material. Read it before you agree to split the cost of removing a fibro fence, because removal and disposal can outweigh the new fence.
Change this for PerthThese thresholds are work health and safety duties binding anyone doing the work for fee or reward. A homeowner working on their own home also has duties under the Health (Asbestos) Regulations 1992 and must dispose of the material at a facility licensed to accept it — confirm the tip and the wrapping requirements with your local government environmental health officer first.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Dividing fences and the neighbour conversation
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Check garden bore water restrictions
Department of Water and Environmental Regulation
Why this oneThe single most useful page on this topic, and the only official one that publishes the full roster table rather than hiding it behind an address lookup. It maps the last digit of your house number to your two watering days, does it separately for each of the five restriction areas across WA, and confirms that garden bore users in Perth and Mandurah get exactly the same days and times as scheme users. It also names the instrument the rules are made under — the Water Agencies (Water Use) By-laws 2010 — and lists the full set of exemptions, including the rule for properties sharing one bore.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freetool2 minPerth / WA
Check your watering days
Water Corporation
Why this oneEnter your street number and postcode and it returns your two rostered days. Use it to confirm what you worked out from the table, because it also decides whether your address falls inside the Perth and Mandurah area at all. The FAQs underneath are the ones worth reading: inspectors work seven days a week, all complaints are investigated, $100 on-the-spot fines are issued, and a controller that malfunctioned is explicitly not a defence.
Change this for PerthThe lookup uses your street number, not your apartment or villa number. If your property is still on a lot number, ring Water Corporation rather than guessing.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Winter Sprinkler Switch-off
Water Corporation
Why this oneThe authority for the three-month total ban and, more importantly, for who it catches. It is mandatory for households and businesses, it applies to scheme and bore water users in Perth, Mandurah and parts of the South West and Great Southern, and it binds licensed groundwater users including local governments, schools and golf courses. It also states the one genuine carve-out most people miss: the switch-off does not apply to irrigation systems running off rainwater tanks.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Apply for a watering exemption
Water Corporation
Why this oneThe page that decides when you are allowed to plant. It sets the two exemption periods — up to 42 days from the day of planting between 1 October and 31 March, up to 35 days between 1 April and 30 September — with recommended application of 10 mm and 7.5 mm a day respectively. It covers roll-on lawn, runners, shredded lawn and seed as well as garden planting, works for bore properties, and warns that you must apply on the day the lawn or garden goes in to get the full period.
Change this for PerthThe exemption is a permission to water outside the roster, not free water. Water Corporation states you are charged for the extra water and it counts towards your billing year usage, and non-compliance with the exemption conditions risks a $500 fine.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Garden bore regulation
Be Groundwater Wise, Department of Water and Environmental Regulation
Why this oneThe regulator's plain-English statement of when a garden bore needs a water licence: irrigating 0.2 hectares (2,000 square metres) or more, any commercial use, or taking water from an artesian aquifer such as Perth's Leederville or Yarragadee. Below that threshold a domestic garden bore is exempt from licensing but not from the roster. It also confirms the $100 maximum fine and the two-day, before-9am-or-after-6pm rule for bore users in Perth and Mandurah.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freetool5 min for your addressPerth / WA
Perth Groundwater Map
Department of Water and Environmental Regulation
Why this oneType in your address and it estimates the depth to the watertable under your block, the depth to the base of the superficial aquifer — which is the maximum bore depth allowed for non-commercial use without a groundwater licence — and an indication of groundwater salinity at the site. This is how you find out whether a bore is worth pricing before a driller quotes you, and whether the water will be usable rather than merely present.
Change this for PerthIt is a modelled estimate across the Perth metropolitan area, not a measurement of your block. Treat it as a go / no-go screen and have the driller confirm on site.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freearticle10 minPerth / WA
The right advice for garden bores
Be Groundwater Wise, Department of Water and Environmental Regulation
Why this oneWhat to demand from a driller, from the department that regulates them. It says bores should be constructed by an accredited driller licensed by the Australian Drilling Industry Association, built to the Minimum Construction Requirements for Water Bores in Australia 4th Edition 2020, and that you should receive a bore log recording depth, soil composition, yield and pump make and model. It also states plainly that garden bore water is not safe to drink, and that iron staining is prevented by sprinkler selection and avoiding overspray rather than by treatment after the fact.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Testing your irrigation
Water Corporation
Why this oneThe legal method for commissioning or fault-finding a retic system without collecting a fine. You may run each station for no longer than two minutes, on your rostered days, before 9am or after 6pm. Waterwise specialists are exempt from watering schedules including during the Sprinkler Switch-off, which is the only lawful way to commission a whole system in one visit in winter — and the page states there is no equivalent exemption for bore owners testing their own systems.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bores, the sprinkler roster and the winter ban
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Map of Bush Fire Prone Areas
Department of Fire and Emergency Services (DFES)
Why this oneThe single check that decides whether half this lesson applies to you. DFES explains that the Map is designated by the Fire and Emergency Services Commissioner under section 18P of the Fire and Emergency Services Act 1998, that the current version came into effect on 13 December 2025 with a four-month transition for newly designated areas, and it links straight to the address-searchable viewer at maps.slip.wa.gov.au. It also names the framework that follows designation — State Planning Policy 3.7, the Planning for Bushfire Guidelines, AS 3959:2018 and the Building Code.
Change this for PerthThe Map is redrawn periodically. Being off it in 2020 tells you nothing about 2026 — re-check before you design, and again before you lodge anything.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freegovernment15 minPerth / WA
Building in bushfire-prone areas
Building and Energy, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety
Why this oneThe regulator's own statement of which buildings inherit a BAL. It lists the classes caught — 1a, 1b, 2, 3 and 9 — and, critically for landscaping, confirms that garages, carports, decks and verandahs attached or adjacent to your house can be caught with it. It also confirms that a BAL assessment is normally done by an accredited Level 1 BAL Assessor or Bushfire Planning Practitioner, with the Fire Protection Association Australia named as a recognised accrediting body.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Bush Fire Risk Treatment Standards 2020 (as at 31 March 2025)
Parliamentary Counsel's Office, Government of Western Australia
Why this oneTwelve pages of actual law, and the only place the 20-metre rule is stated properly rather than paraphrased. It defines the risk treatment area as land within 20 metres of a relevant building, splits it into a 10-metre inner zone and a 10-to-20-metre outer zone, sets out exactly what may be cleared or pruned in each, and lists the land it does not apply to — coastal strip, riparian vegetation, Bush Forever, covenanted land, Aboriginal sites, heritage land, reserves and nature strips. Read clauses 3 to 6; that is the whole operative part.
Change this for PerthThe definition of relevant building excludes anything built under a development approval obtained on or after 8 December 2015, because those buildings were already designed to a BAL. If your house is newer than that, these standards give you nothing and your Bushfire Management Plan governs instead.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freegovernment10 minPerth / WA
Total fire ban
Department of Fire and Emergency Services (DFES)
Why this oneThe page that stops a summer build day becoming a $25,000 problem. It confirms that angle grinders, welders, charring, soldering and gas cutting are banned outdoors during a total fire ban, and that internal-combustion equipment must not be operated on vegetated land, while battery and electric tools are permitted. It gives the enforcement reality too: a $1,000 infringement from police, local government or DFES, and up to $25,000 and 12 months imprisonment on conviction.
Change this for PerthBans are declared daily by district. Check emergency.wa.gov.au or the hotline on 1800 709 355 the morning of the work, not the week before.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freearticle45 minAustralian
Bushfire best practice guide: landscaping
CSIRO
Why this oneAustralia's national science agency working through the garden element by element — lawns, groundcovers, shrubs, screen plantings, trees, mulches, garden waste, fences, walls, edging, open spaces, landform. The mulch section alone is worth the visit: avoid material finer than about 5 mm, avoid shredded pine bark and pine needles, never run combustible mulch against the house or under windows, doors and subfloor, and use pebbles, shell or gravel where you need a non-combustible surface.
Change this for PerthWritten nationally and drawing on Victorian CFA work, so the fuel types and species examples skew east. The principles — fuel continuity, particle size, separation, non-combustible zones — transfer directly to a Perth block; substitute WA species and remember that mulch is doing much harder water-retention work in sand than it is in a Melbourne loam.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freegovernment20 minPerth / WA
Phytophthora dieback
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA)
Why this oneThe state agency that maps and manages the disease, stating the scale plainly: over 60 Phytophthora species in WA, around 40 in native ecosystems, with P. cinnamomi the most damaging — thought to have originated in South-East Asia and been introduced to WA on infected horticultural plants in the early 1900s. More than 40 per cent of native plant species in the south-west bioregion are susceptible, and roughly 56 per cent of threatened flora. It also explains the registered Dieback Interpreter system and phosphite treatment.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freearticle10 minPerth / WA
Phytophthora Dieback in Bushland: Small Landholder Information Sheet
Perth NRM and the Dieback Working Group Inc
Why this oneTwo pages, written for someone with a block rather than a research budget, and the most practical dieback summary published in WA. It names the indicator species to watch (grass trees, banksias, isopogons, leucopogons, jarrah) and the resistant ones (WA peppermints, wattles, native peas), explains why deaths are complete rather than limb-by-limb, gives the field hygiene recipe of 70 per cent methylated spirit to 30 per cent water in a spray bottle after physically removing soil, and sets out how to collect a soil sample for laboratory diagnosis.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freearticle60 minPerth / WA
Best Practice Guidelines for Management of Phytophthora Dieback in the Basic Raw Materials Industries (2021)
Dieback Working Group Inc
Why this oneThe document that tells you what your sand, gravel, limestone and mulch supplier is actually able to promise. It carries the DBCA definition of dieback-free basic raw material, the flat statement that no certification system for it has ever existed and that DBCA does not accept certificates as proof, the warning that agricultural-sourced material is uninterpretable rather than clean, and the point that matters most on a landscaping job: raw materials pose no risk in manufactured products like brick and cement, but do spread the disease when used in road construction, landscaping, rehabilitation or potting mix. Appendix 2 is the best short hygiene protocol in print.
Change this for PerthWritten for quarry and mine operators, so most of the risk tables are about extraction rather than gardens. Read the introduction, Appendix 2 (hygiene) and Appendix 3 (FAQs) and skip the rest.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Paid · $280 + GST, or $170 + GST for students and community groups (fees published July 2023)course1 dayPerth / WA
DWG Green Card Training (Phytophthora Dieback hygiene)
Dieback Working Group Inc
Why this oneThe recognised WA credential for dieback hygiene, developed with input from DBCA, expert Dieback Interpreters, scientists and the DWG Board. A standard session is classroom theory plus a practical session on inspecting and cleaning a vehicle, then an assessment you must pass, and the card is valid for three years from the training date. DWG says the training has become a requirement for numerous industries and that many employees must now complete it before commencing work in natural areas, so if you intend to do bushland-adjacent work for anyone other than yourself, this is often the ticket that gets you on site.
Change this for PerthOverkill for a single home renovation. The free alternative that covers the same practice is Appendix 2 of the DWG basic raw materials guidelines plus the Perth NRM information sheet, both listed here. Confirm the current fee with DWG — the published rate dates from July 2023.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- Freetool20 minPerth / WA
Project Dieback
South Coast NRM
Why this oneThe public-facing dieback mapping platform for south-west WA, alongside downloadable hygiene management guides, information sheets and photographs. If you want to know whether the reserve behind your fence is already infested before you decide how careful to be at the back gate, the public map is the free first look.
Change this for PerthMapped occurrence data is patchy and absence of a record is not evidence of absence — most private land has never been assessed. Treat unmapped as unknown, not clean.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations
- FreedirectoryAustralian
Greenlife Business Directory
Greenlife Industry Australia
Why this oneFilterable by state and by accreditation, so you can pull the list of Western Australian production nurseries holding NIASA accreditation, BioSecure HACCP certification or EcoHort. NIASA is the industry best-practice scheme that covers site freedom from Phytophthora, and BioSecure HACCP is the on-farm biosecurity program layered on top of it — which makes this the shortest honest answer to where should I buy plants if I do not want to import a root pathogen.
Change this for PerthIt lists production nurseries and suppliers nationally, so filter to WA. Accreditation is voluntary and plenty of good WA growers are not in the scheme — its absence is a prompt to ask questions, not a disqualification.
Link checked 2 Aug 2026 · from Bushfire (BAL) and dieback obligations